Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

Prologue

ix

PART I

SPIRITS

 

1

Soul and Spirit Stories

3

2

Science, Faith, and Religion

18

3

Spiritual Categories

33

4

A Scientific Critique of the Soul

45

5

The Origin of Spiritual Beliefs

63

PART II

HUMAN BEINGS

 

6

Not Quite Human, but Not Quite Not

83

7

The Embryonic Soul

98

8

The Politics of Cloning

125

9

Counting Souls

147

10

Human-Animal Combinations

172

PART III

MOTHER NATURE

 

11

Metaphor and Reality

191

12

Darwin’s Unwanted Explanation

210

13

Organic, All-Natural Food

222

14

All-Natural Medicine

237

PART IV

BIOTECHNOLOGY AND THE BIOSPHERE

 

15

In the Service of Humankind

257

16

The Battle for Mother Nature’s Genes

278

17

Paradise Lost and Gained

294

PART V

THE FINAL CHAPTER?

 

18

Culture, Religion, and Ethics

317

19

Technology

333

20

Magic and the Future of the Human Soul

349

 

Acknowledgments

353

 

Notes

355

 

Selected Bibliography

407

 

Index

427