Table of Contents
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Preface |
viii |
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Acknowledgments |
ix |
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Author Note |
x |
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Contributors |
xi |
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Chapter 1 |
Test Taking Strategies and
Techniques Janice J.
Hoffman |
1 |
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Self-Assessment
Regarding Seeking Certification |
1 |
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Know the Test Plan |
2 |
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Develop a Specific
Plan |
2 |
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Approaches to Test
Taking |
2 |
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Maximizing Study Time |
5 |
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Test Day |
6 |
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References |
6 |
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Chapter 2 |
Human Growth and
Development M.
Elizabeth and M. Younger |
7 |
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Human Growth and
Development: Underlying Theory and Science of Child Health |
7 |
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Infant Growth and
Development |
10 |
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Toddler and
Preschooler Growth and Development |
13 |
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School-Aged
Development |
15 |
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Adolescent
Development |
16 |
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The Changing
American Family as Context for Growth and Development |
17 |
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Deviations in
Physical Growth and Behavioral Development |
18 |
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Health Supervision
as Ongoing Surveillance, Screening, and Assessment of Physical Growth and
Behavioral Development |
31 |
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Questions |
32 |
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Answers |
35 |
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Bibliography |
35 |
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Chapter 3 |
Health Promotion and Well Child Care
for Infants, Children, and Adolescents JoAnne Silbert-Flagg |
37 |
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Overview: Health
Maintenance and Health Promotion |
37 |
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Child Health
Supervision |
37 |
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The Pediatric History |
38 |
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The Pediatric
Physical Examination |
42 |
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Specific |
44 |
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Selected Laboratory
Tests and Values |
54 |
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Selected Screening
Tests |
57 |
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Special Examinations |
59 |
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Problem-Oriented
Health Record |
62 |
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Child Health
Supervision Schedule of Visits with Key Issues (Nutrition, Development,
Screening, Immunizations, Anticipatory Guidance, and Health Education) |
62 |
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Questions |
77 |
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Answers |
80 |
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Bibliography |
80 |
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Chapter 4 |
Eye, Ear, Nose, Mouth, and Throat
Disorders Karen K. Buch |
81 |
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Head |
81 |
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Eye |
84 |
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Ear |
96 |
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Nose |
103 |
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Mouth |
106 |
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Throat |
110 |
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Questions |
114 |
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Answers |
117 |
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Bibliography |
117 |
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Chapter 5 |
Cardiovascular
Disorders Peggy Dorr |
119 |
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Congenital Heart
Disease/Defects |
119 |
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Congestive Heart
Failure (CHF) |
120 |
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Murmurs |
122 |
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Disturbances of Rate
and Rhythm |
123 |
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Hypertension |
125 |
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Hypercholesterolemia |
126 |
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127 |
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Acute Myocardial
Inflammatory Disease |
129 |
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Rheumatic
Fever/Heart Disease |
130 |
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Questions |
132 |
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Answers |
133 |
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Bibliography |
134 |
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Chapter 6 |
Lower Respiratory
Disorders Elizabeth Sloand |
135 |
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Croup (Laryngotracheobronchitis) |
135 |
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Foreign Body
Aspiration |
136 |
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Bronchitis |
137 |
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Bronchiolitis |
137 |
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Pneumonia |
138 |
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Cystic Fibrosis (CF) |
140 |
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Asthma |
142 |
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Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD) |
144 |
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Apnea |
146 |
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Tuberculosis (TB) |
147 |
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Questions |
149 |
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Answers |
151 |
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Bibliography |
151 |
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Chapter 7 |
Dermatologic
Conditions Jeanne Steman Findlay |
153 |
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Newborn Exanthema |
153 |
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Vascular Lesions |
154 |
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Melanocyte Cell and
Pigmentation Conditions |
156 |
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Papulosquamous Conditions |
159 |
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Dermatitis Conditions |
161 |
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Burn Conditions |
164 |
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Bacterial Conditions |
166 |
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Bacterial Conditions
Involving Pilosebaceous
Unit |
168 |
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Viral Conditions |
170 |
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Fungal Infections |
172 |
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Insect Conditions |
176 |
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Insect Infestations |
179 |
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Miscellaneous
Conditions of Hypersensitivity |
181 |
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Questions |
184 |
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Answers |
190 |
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Reference Materials |
191 |
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Bibliography |
192 |
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Chapter 8 |
Gastrointestinal
Disorders Lindsay
Wilson |
193 |
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Gastroesophageal Reflux in Infancy
(GER) |
193 |
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Pyloric Stenosis |
194 |
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Acute Infectious
Gastroenteritis |
195 |
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Pinworms (Enterobiasis vermicularis) |
199 |
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Inflammatory Bowel
Disease (IBD) |
199 |
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Chronic Diarrhea |
201 |
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Malabsorption |
201 |
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Acute Abdominal Pain |
202 |
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Functional
Gastrointestinal Disorders |
203 |
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Constipation |
205 |
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Hepatitis |
206 |
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Hernia |
208 |
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Questions |
208 |
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Answers |
211 |
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Bibliography |
211 |
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Chapter 9 |
Infectious Diseases Jody K. Roblyer |
213 |
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Septicemia (Sepsis) |
213 |
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Diphtheria |
214 |
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Pertussis (Whooping Cough) |
215 |
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Influenza |
216 |
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Rubella (German
Measles) |
217 |
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Rubeola (Red measles) |
218 |
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Roseola (Exanthem Subitum) |
219 |
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Fifth Disease (Erythema Infectiosum–EI) |
219 |
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Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV)
(Chickenpox) |
220 |
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Mumps |
221 |
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Cat Scratch Disease
(CSD) |
222 |
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Rocky Mountain
Spotted Fever (RMSF) |
223 |
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Lyme Disease |
223 |
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Infectious
Mononucleosis (IM) |
225 |
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Infant Botulism |
226 |
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Poliomyelitis |
226 |
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Tetañus (Lockjaw) |
227 |
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Malaria |
228 |
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Questions |
229 |
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Answers |
231 |
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Bibliography |
231 |
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Chapter 10 |
Musculoskeletal
Disorders Rachel Lyons |
233 |
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Torticollis (Wry Neck) |
233 |
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Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip (DDH) |
234 |
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Talipes Equinovarus Congenita
(Clubfoot) |
235 |
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Metatarsus Adductus/Metatarsus Varus |
235 |
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Tibial Torsion (Internal) |
236 |
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Genu Varum (Bowleg) |
236 |
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Genu Valgum (Knock-Knee) |
237 |
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Transient (Toxic) Synovitis of the Hip |
237 |
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Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease (LCPD) |
238 |
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Growing Pains |
238 |
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Osgood-Schlatter Disease |
239 |
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Scoliosis
(Idiopathic) |
239 |
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Sports Injuries |
240 |
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Slipped Capital
Femoral Epiphysis |
241 |
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Juvenile Idiopathic
Arthritis |
242 |
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Systemic Lupus Erythematosus |
244 |
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Osteomyelitis |
245 |
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Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
(DMD) |
245 |
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Questions |
246 |
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Answers |
249 |
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Bibliography |
249 |
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Chapter 11 |
Neurological
Disorders Maureen C.
Maguire |
251 |
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Seizure Disorders /
Epilepsy |
251 |
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Febrile Seizures |
255 |
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Headaches |
255 |
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Neurofibromatosis
(NF1) (von Recklinghausen
Disease) |
257 |
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Tuberous Sclerosis
(TS) |
258 |
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Tic Disorders |
258 |
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Head Injuries |
260 |
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Meningitis |
262 |
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Brain Tumors |
263 |
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Questions |
264 |
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Answers |
267 |
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Bibliography |
267 |
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Chapter 12 |
Genitourinary/Gynecological
Disorders/Adolescent Pregnancy Mario A. Eldridge and MaryLou
C. Rosenblatt |
269 |
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Urinary Tract
Infection (UTI) |
269 |
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Enuresis |
271 |
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Cryptorchidism (Undescended Testes) |
272 |
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Hydrocele |
273 |
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Hypospadias |
273 |
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Phimosis and Paraphimosis |
274 |
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Meatal Stenosis |
274 |
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Testicular Torsion |
275 |
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Labial Adhesions
(Labial Fusion, Synechia
Vulvae, Labial Agglutination) |
275 |
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Vulvovaginitis |
276 |
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Dysmenorrhea |
277 |
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Premenstrual Syndrome |
278 |
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Genitourinary Trauma |
279 |
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Glomerulonephritis (GN) |
279 |
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Hydronephrosis |
280 |
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Renal Tubular
Acidosis (RTA) |
280 |
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Sexually Transmitted
Infections |
281 |
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Contraception |
288 |
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Issues of Pregnancy
and Birth for the Adolescent |
290 |
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Questions |
293 |
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Answers |
298 |
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Bibliography |
298 |
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Chapter 13 |
Hematologic/Oncologic/Immunologic
Disorders M. Elizabeth
M. Younger and Kathy Ruble |
299 |
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ABO Incompatibility |
299 |
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Rh Incompatibility |
299 |
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Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia |
300 |
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Hemoglobinopathies |
301 |
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Iron Deficiency
Anemia |
302 |
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Sickle Cell Disease |
303 |
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Lead Poisoning (Plumbism) |
305 |
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Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) Deficiency |
306 |
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Bleeding Disorders |
307 |
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Cancers |
310 |
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Immune Deficiencies |
314 |
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Questions |
316 |
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Answers |
318 |
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Bibliography |
318 |
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Chapter 14 |
Endocrine Disorders Malinda D. Duke |
321 |
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Thyroid Disorders |
321 |
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Pituitary
Disorder—Diabetes Insipidus
(DI) |
326 |
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Growth Disturbances |
328 |
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Adrenal Gland
Disorders |
332 |
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Miscellaneous |
335 |
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Questions |
344 |
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Answers |
347 |
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Bibliography |
347 |
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Educational Web Sites |
348 |
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Chapter 15 |
Multisystem and Genetic
Disorders Rita Marie
John |
349 |
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Introduction |
349 |
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Congenital Diseases |
350 |
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Genetic Syndromes |
359 |
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Multisystem Disorders |
366 |
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Questions |
369 |
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Answers |
371 |
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Bibliography |
372 |
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Chapter 16 |
Advanced Practice, Role Development,
Current Trends, and Health Policy Janet S. Selway |
373 |
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Introduction |
373 |
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Advanced Practice
Nursing |
373 |
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Practice Issues |
377 |
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Professional
Organizations |
382 |
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Health Policy |
382 |
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Types of Healthcare
Delivery Systems |
384 |
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Health Insurance
Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPPA) |
386 |
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Questions |
387 |
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Answers |
390 |
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Bibliography |
390 |
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Index |
393 |
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