Table of Contents

 

 

 

Chapter 1

Orientation to Pharmacology

1

Chapter 2

Application of Pharmacology in Nursing Practice

2

Chapter 3

Drug Regulation, Development, Names, and Information

4

Chapter 4

Pharmacokinetics

5

Chapter 5

Pharmacodynamics

8

Chapter 6

Drug Interactions

9

Chapter 7

Adverse Drug Reactions and Medication Errors

11

Chapter 8

Individual Variation in Drug Responses

13

Chapter 9

Drug Therapy during Pregnancy and Breast-Feeding

14

Chapter 10

Drug Therapy in Pediatric Patients

16

Chapter 11

Drug Therapy in Geriatric Patients

17

Chapter 12

Basic Principles of Neuropharmacology

19

Chapter 13

Physiology of the Peripheral Nervous System

20

Chapter 14

Muscarinic Agonists and Antagonists

22

Chapter 15

Cholinesterase Inhibitors and Their Use in Myasthenia Gravis

25

Chapter 16

Drugs that Block Nicotinic Cholinergic Transmission: Neuromuscular Blocking Agents and Ganglionic Blocking Agents

27

Chapter 17

Adrenergic Agonists

29

Chapter 18

Adrenergic Antagonists

31

Chapter 19

Indirect-Acting Antiadrenergic Agents

34

Chapter 20

Introduction to Central Nervous System Pharmacology

36

Chapter 21

Drugs for Parkinson’s Disease

37

Chapter 22

Alzheimer’s Disease

39

Chapter 23

Drugs for Multiple Sclerosis

42

Chapter 24

Drugs for Epilepsy

45

Chapter 25

Drugs for Muscle Spasm and Spasticity

49

Chapter 26

Local Anesthetics

51

Chapter 27

General Anesthetics

53

Chapter 28

Opioid (Narcotic) Analgesics, Opioid Antagonists, and Nonopioid Centrally Acting Analgesics

55

Chapter 29

Pain Management in Patients with Cancer

59

Chapter 30

Drugs for Headache

61

Chapter 31

Antipsychotic Agents and Their Use in Schizophrenia

64

Chapter 32

Antidepressants

66

Chapter 33

Drugs for Bipolar Disorder

70

Chapter 34

Sedative-Hypnotic Drugs

73

Chapter 35

Management of Anxiety Disorders

75

Chapter 36

Central Nervous System Stimulants and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

78

Chapter 37

Drug Abuse I: Basic Considerations

81

Chapter 38

Drug Abuse II: Alcohol

83

Chapter 39

Drug Abuse III: Nicotine and Smoking

86

Chapter 40

Drug Abuse IV: Major Drugs of Abuse Other Than Alcohol and Nicotine

87

Chapter 41

Diuretics

90

Chapter 42

Agents Affecting the Volume and Ion Content of Body Fluids

94

Chapter 43

Review of Hemodynamics

96

Chapter 44

Drugs Acting on the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System

99

Chapter 45

Calcium Channel Blockers

102

Chapter 46

Vasodilators

105

Chapter 47

Drugs for Hypertension

107

Chapter 48

Drugs for Heart Failure

110

Chapter 49

Antidysrhythmic Drugs

113

Chapter 50

Prophylaxis of Coronary Heart Disease: Drugs That Help Normalize Cholesterol and Triglyceride Levels

117

Chapter 51

Drugs for Angina Pectoris

119

Chapter 52

Anticoagulant, Antiplatelet, and Thrombolytic Drugs

123

Chapter 53

Management of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction

127

Chapter 54

Drugs for Hemophilia

129

Chapter 55

Drugs for Deficiency Anemias

132

Chapter 56

Hematopoietic Agents

135

Chapter 57

Drugs for Diabetes Mellitus

138

Chapter 58

Drugs for Thyroid Disorders

143

Chapter 59

Drugs Related to Hypothalamic and Pituitary Function

146

Chapter 60

Drugs for Disorders of the Adrenal Cortex

149

Chapter 61

Estrogens and Progestins: Basic Pharmacology and Noncontraceptive Applications

151

Chapter 62

Birth Control

153

Chapter 63

Drug Therapy of Infertility

157

Chapter 64

Drugs that Affect Uterine Function

159

Chapter 65

Androgens

161

Chapter 66

Drugs for Erectile Dysfunction and Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

163

Chapter 67

Review of the Immune System

166

Chapter 68

Childhood Immunization

168

Chapter 69

Immunosuppressants

172

Chapter 70

Antihistamines

175

Chapter 71

Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors: Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs and Acetaminophen

177

Chapter 72

Glucocorticoids in Nonendocrine Disorders

181

Chapter 73

Drug Therapy of Rheumatoid Arthritis

183

Chapter 74

Drug Therapy of Gout

186

Chapter 75

Drugs Affecting Calcium Levels and Bone Mineralization

187

Chapter 76

Drugs for Asthma

192

Chapter 77

Drugs for Allergic Rhinitis, Cough, and Colds

196

Chapter 78

Drugs for Peptic Ulcer Disease

199

Chapter 79

Laxatives

203

Chapter 80

Other Gastrointestinal Drugs

206

Chapter 81

Vitamins

209

Chapter 82

Drugs for Weight Loss

212

Chapter 83

Basic Principles of Antimicrobial Therapy

214

Chapter 84

Drugs That Weaken the Bacterial Cell Wall I: Penicillins

217

Chapter 85

Drugs That Weaken the Bacterial Cell Wall II: Cephalosporins, Carbapenems, Vancomycin, Telavancin, Aztreonam, Teicoplanin, and Fosfomycin

220

Chapter 86

Bacteriostatic Inhibitors of Protein Synthesis: Tetracyclines, Macrolides, and Others

223

Chapter 87

Aminoglycosides: Bactericidal Inhibitors of Protein Synthesis

227

Chapter 88

Sulfonamides and Trimethoprim

230

Chapter 89

Drug Therapy of Urinary Tract Infections

232

Chapter 90

Antimycobacterial Agents: Drugs for Tuberculosis, Leprosy, and Mycobacterium avium Complex Infection

235

Chapter 91

Miscellaneous Antibacterial Drugs: Fluoroquinolones, Metronidazole, Daptomycin, Rifampin, Rifaximin, Bacitracin, and Polymyxins

238

Chapter 92

Antifungal Agents

241

Chapter 93

Antiviral Agents I: Drugs for Non-HIV Viral Infections

245

Chapter 94

Antiviral Agents II: Drugs for HIV Infection and Related Opportunistic Infections

248

Chapter 95

Drug Therapy of Sexually Transmitted Diseases

252

Chapter 96

Antiseptics and Disinfectants

255

Chapter 97

Anthelmintics

257

Chapter 98

Antiprotozoal Drugs I: Antimalarial Agents

259

Chapter 99

Antiprotozoal Drugs II: Miscellaneous Agents

262

Chapter 100

Ectoparasiticides

264

Chapter 101

Basic Principles of Cancer Chemotherapy

266

Chapter 102

Anticancer Drugs I: Cytotoxic Agents

268

Chapter 103

Anticancer Drugs II: Hormonal Agents, Targeted Drugs, and Other Noncytotoxic Anticancer Drugs

271

Chapter 104

Drugs for the Eye

276

Chapter 105

Drugs for the Skin

279

Chapter 106

Drugs for the Ear

283

Chapter 107

Miscellaneous Noteworthy Drugs

285

Chapter 108

Dietary Supplements

288

Chapter 109

Management of Poisoning

291

Chapter 110

Potential Weapons of Biologic, Radiologic, and Chemical Terrorism

293

 

Answer Key

297